Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
Military foot and motorized patrol, traffic management, and installation law enforcement directly overlap with civilian patrol work.
How to prepare: Contact a target agency's recruiting office to plan its academy and supervised on-the-job training route, including study of state and local law and civil rights. Entry requires at least a high school diploma or equivalent, with some agencies requiring college coursework or a degree; candidates usually must be at least 21 and meet rigorous physical and personal standards, while citizenship rules vary by jurisdiction, with most state and local agencies and all federal officer positions requiring U.S. citizenship.
What the civilian work involves
- Identify, pursue, and arrest suspects and perpetrators of criminal acts.
- Provide for public safety by maintaining order, responding to emergencies, protecting people and property, enforcing motor vehicle and criminal laws, and promoting good community relations.
- Record facts to prepare reports that document incidents and activities.
Civilian tools and software (examples)
- Microsoft Word