Air Traffic Controllers
ATC watch command, facility oversight, and airspace coordination provide directly relevant operational experience for civilian air traffic control.
How to prepare: Assemble existing facility ratings, certifications, and dated records of live traffic separation for assessment against the applicable hiring route. FAA entry-level applicants must be under 31 and have one year of progressively responsible work experience, a bachelor's degree, or combined post-secondary education and work totaling one year; the cited experienced-controller route instead sets a maximum original-appointment age of 35 and requires 52 consecutive weeks of full-time active traffic separation after certification or facility rating within five years of application at a qualifying facility, excluding pre-certification military training time and allowing no educational substitute.
What the civilian work involves
- Inform pilots about nearby planes or potentially hazardous conditions, such as weather, speed and direction of wind, or visibility problems.
- Issue landing and take-off authorizations or instructions.
- Transfer control of departing flights to traffic control centers and accept control of arriving flights.